Vol. 175, No. 2, 1996

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Lp-bounds for hypersingular integral operators along curves

Sharad Chandarana

Vol. 175 (1996), No. 2, 389–416
Abstract

It is known that the Hilbert transform along curves:

            ∫
∞          dt        n
ℋ Γ f(x) = pv −∞f (x − Γ (t)) t (x ∈ R )

is bounded on LP, 1 < p < , where Γ(t) is an appropriate curve in Rn. In particular, ∥ℋΓfp Cfp, 1 < p < , where Γ(t) = (t,|t|k sgnt),k 2, is a curve in R2.

It is easy to see that the hypersingular integral operator

          ∫ 1
𝒯f (x) = pv   f(x− Γ (t))-dt-  (α > 0),
−1          t|t|α

in which the singularity at the origin is worse than that in the Hilbert transform, is not bounded on L2(R2). To counterbalance this worsened singularity, we introduce an additional oscillation e2πi|t|β and study the operator

              ∫ 1                    −β
𝒯α,βf (x,y) = pv   f(x− t,y− γ(t))e−2πi|t|  -dtα  (α,β > 0)
−1                      t|t|

along the curve Γ(t) = (t,γ(t)), where γ(t) = |t|k or γ(t) = |t|k sgnt, k 2, in R2 and show that

  1. ∥𝒯α,βf2 Aα,βf2 if and only if β 3α;
  2. ∥𝒯α,βfp Bα,βfp whenever β > 3α, and
       -----3α-(β-+-1)----      β-(β-+-1)+-(β −-3α)
1+ β(β + 1)+ (β − 3α) < p <     3α(β + 1)    + 1.

Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 42B25
Secondary: 44A15, 47B38
Milestones
Received: 15 July 1994
Revised: 7 December 1995
Published: 1 October 1996
Authors
Sharad Chandarana
Department of Mathematics
University of Wisconsin–Madison
B127 Van Vleck
Madison WI 53706
United States
http://www.math.wisc.edu/~chandara/