For a polynomial ring, R, in 4n
variables over a field, we consider the submodule of R4 corresponding to the 4 × 4n
matrix made up of n groupings of the linear representation of quarternions with
variable entries (which corresponds to the Cauchy-Fueter operator in partial
differential equations) and let ℳn be the corresponding quotient module. We
compute many homological properties of ℳn including the degrees of all of its
syzygies, as well as its Betti numbers, Hilbert function, and dimension. We give
similar results for its leading term module with respect to the degree reverse
lexicographical ordering. The basic tool in the paper is the theory of Gröbner
bases.