Vol. 203, No. 1, 2002

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The domain algebra of a CP-semigroup

William Arveson

Vol. 203 (2002), No. 1, 67–77
Abstract

A CP-semigroup (or quantum dynamical semigroup) is a semigroup ϕ = {ϕt : t 0} of normal completely positive linear maps on (H), H being a separable Hilbert space, which satisfies ϕt(1) = 1 for all t 0 and is continuous in the time parameter t the natural sense.

Let 𝒟 be the natural domain of the generator L of ϕ, ϕt = exptL, t 0. Since the maps ϕt need not be multiplicative 𝒟 is typically an operator space, but not an algebra. However, in this note we show that the set of operators

𝒜 = {A ∈ 𝒟 : A ∗A ∈ 𝒟, AA∗ ∈ 𝒟}

is a -subalgebra of (H), indeed 𝒜 is the largest self-adjoint algebra contained in 𝒟. Examples are described for which the domain algebra 𝒜 is, and is not, strongly dense in (H).

Milestones
Received: 30 May 2000
Revised: 7 March 2001
Published: 1 March 2002
Authors
William Arveson
Department of Mathematics
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley CA 94720