We present a new and very
efficient approach to study topology of algebraic curves in ℂ2. It relies on using the
Poincaré–Hopf formula, applied to a suitable Hamiltonian vector field, to estimate
the number of double points and the Milnor numbers of singular points of the curve
and on considering finite-dimensional spaces of curves with given asymptotics at
infinity. We apply this method to classification of parametric lines with one
self-intersection.
Keywords
affine algebraic curve, index of a vector field, Puiseux
expansion