Vol. 240, No. 1, 2009

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Constant T-curvature conformal metrics on 4-manifolds with boundary

Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye

Vol. 240 (2009), No. 1, 151–184
Abstract

In this paper we prove that, given a compact four-dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold (M,g) with smooth boundary, there exists a metric conformal to g with constant T-curvature, zero Q-curvature and zero mean curvature under generic and conformally invariant assumptions. The problem amounts to solving a fourth-order nonlinear elliptic boundary value problem (BVP) with boundary conditions given by a third-order pseudodifferential operator and homogeneous Neumann operator. It has a variational structure, but since the corresponding Euler–Lagrange functional is in general unbounded from below, we look for saddle points. We do this by using topological arguments and min-max methods combined with a compactness result for the corresponding BVP.

Keywords
geometric boundary value problems, blow-up analysis, variational methods, min-max schemes, Q-curvature, T-curvature, conformal geometry, topological methods
Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 35B33, 35J35
Secondary: 53A30, 53C21
Milestones
Received: 1 August 2007
Revised: 1 October 2008
Accepted: 31 October 2008
Published: 2 March 2009
Authors
Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye
Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik
Albert-Einstein-Institut
Am Mühlenberg 1
D-14476 Golm
Germany