Vol. 247, No. 1, 2010

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Batalin–Vilkovisky coalgebra of string topology

Xiaojun Chen and Wee Liang Gan

Vol. 247 (2010), No. 1, 27–45
Abstract

We prove that the reduced Hochschild homology of a commutative DG Frobenius algebra has the natural structure of a Batalin–Vilkovisky coalgebra, and the reduced cyclic homology has the natural structure of a gravity coalgebra. As an application, this gives an algebraic model for a Batalin–Vilkovisky coalgebra structure on the reduced homology of the free loop space of a simply connected closed oriented manifold, and a gravity coalgebra structure on the reduced equivariant homology.

Keywords
Batalin–Vilkovisky, coalgebra, string topology
Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 18G60
Milestones
Received: 25 June 2009
Revised: 7 September 2009
Accepted: 10 September 2009
Published: 1 July 2010
Authors
Xiaojun Chen
Department of Mathematics
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, MI 48109
United States
Wee Liang Gan
Department of Mathematics
University of California
Riverside, CA 92521
United States