Let P ⊂ ℝ3 be a
polyhedron. It was conjectured that if P is weakly convex (that is, its vertices lie on
the boundary of a strictly convex domain) and decomposable (that is, P can be
triangulated without adding new vertices), then it is infinitesimally rigid. We prove
this conjecture under a weak additional assumption of codecomposability.
The proof relies on a result of independent interest about the Hilbert–Einstein
function of a triangulated convex polyhedron. We determine the signature of the
Hessian of that function with respect to deformations of the interior edges.
In particular, if there are no interior vertices, then the Hessian is negative
definite.