Given a knot K in an
integral homology sphere Σ with exterior NK, there is a natural action of the cyclic
group ℤ∕n on the space of SL(n, ℂ) representations of the knot group π1(NK), which
induces an action on the SL(n, ℂ) character variety. We identify the fixed points of
this action in terms of characters of metabelian representations, and we apply this in
order to show that the twisted Alexander polynomial ΔK,1α(t) associated to an
irreducible metabelian SL(n, ℂ) representation α is actually a polynomial in
tn.
Keywords
metabelian representation, knot group, character variety,
group action, fixed point