In his “lost notebook” (p. 202 of the 1988 edition), S. Ramanujan
recorded modular transformations involving the Mordell integral,
-hypergeometric
series, and generalized Lambert series. He gave no proofs; here we prove
these formulas and use them to derive modular transformations of
third-order mock theta functions. Mordell’s formula, the properties of
-hypergeometric
series and Appell–Lerch sums play central roles in the proofs.
For my teacher Bruce C. Berndt on his
75th birthday.