We are interested in the nature of the spectrum of the one-dimensional Schrödinger
operator
with
and two different choices of the coupling constants
. In the first model,
, and we prove
that if
then the
spectrum is
and
is furthermore absolutely continuous away from an explicit discrete set of points. In the second
model, the
are independent random variables with mean zero and variance
. Under certain
assumptions on the distribution of these random variables, we prove that almost surely the spectrum
is
and it is dense pure
point if
and purely
singular continuous if
.
Keywords
spectral theory, one-dimensional Schrödinger operators,
Kronig–Penney, random Schrödinger operators