We investigate the contact problem of a functionally graded piezoelectric material
(FGPM) under a cylindrical indenter by considering the surface effect. The
electromechanical properties of the FGPM coating vary as an exponential function
along the thickness direction. The Fourier integral transform method is employed to
obtain the fundamental solution of the two-dimensional contact problem of FGPM
considering the surface effect. Numerical results are obtained to analyze the effects of
the material gradient and surface effect on the distributions of normal contact stress,
in-plane stress, and in-plane electric displacement. The results show that surface
effect play a crucial role in the contact problem of the FGPM. The contact behavior
of the FGPM at micro/nano-scales can be improved by adjusting the gradient
index.
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