Vol. 14, No. 3, 2021

Download this article
Download this article For screen
For printing
Recent Issues

Volume 17, 1 issue

Volume 16, 5 issues

Volume 15, 5 issues

Volume 14, 5 issues

Volume 13, 5 issues

Volume 12, 8 issues

Volume 11, 5 issues

Volume 10, 5 issues

Volume 9, 5 issues

Volume 8, 5 issues

Volume 7, 6 issues

Volume 6, 4 issues

Volume 5, 4 issues

Volume 4, 4 issues

Volume 3, 4 issues

Volume 2, 5 issues

Volume 1, 2 issues

The Journal
About the Journal
Editorial Board
Editors’ Interests
Subscriptions
 
Submission Guidelines
Submission Form
Policies for Authors
Ethics Statement
 
ISSN: 1944-4184 (e-only)
ISSN: 1944-4176 (print)
Author Index
Coming Soon
 
Other MSP Journals
This article is available for purchase or by subscription. See below.
Critical points of iterates of complex quadratic functions

Julia Barnes and James Marshall

Vol. 14 (2021), No. 3, 511–518
Abstract

We look at a familiar one-parameter family of quadratic functions on the complex plane. After restricting the parameter to be real, we explore when the critical points of the functions and their iterates are real and when they are not real. We prove that when the parameter is greater than or equal to 2, all critical points are real. When the parameter is between 0 and 2, critical points for the original function are real but there is an iterate with nonreal critical points. When the parameter is equal to 0, all critical points are 0. When the parameter is less than 0, the critical points are all 0 or are nonreal. Finally, we compare the locations of these critical points to the contour plots of the real parts of the functions for different values of the parameter and for different iterates of the function.

PDF Access Denied

We have not been able to recognize your IP address 3.144.253.161 as that of a subscriber to this journal.
Online access to the content of recent issues is by subscription, or purchase of single articles.

Please contact your institution's librarian suggesting a subscription, for example by using our journal-recom­mendation form. Or, visit our subscription page for instructions on purchasing a subscription.

You may also contact us at contact@msp.org
or by using our contact form.

Or, you may purchase this single article for USD 30.00:

Keywords
complex quadratic functions, contour plots
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 30D05
Milestones
Received: 23 November 2020
Revised: 15 March 2021
Accepted: 17 March 2021
Published: 17 July 2021

Communicated by Michael Dorff
Authors
Julia Barnes
Mathematics and Computer Science
Western Carolina University
Cullowhee, NC
United States
James Marshall
Mathematics and Computer Science
Western Carolina University
Cullowhee, NC
United States